Iron(III) chloride, solution 2 M

FeCl₃ – iron(III) chloride – crystals’ color depends on the viewing angle. They can be purple, green, brownish-reddish, or dark brown with a metallic luster. Their yellowish tint when interacting with air lends them a resemblance to wet sand. Iron(III) chloride is utilized in sewage treatment and the production of drinking water. In water, ferric chloride forms a slightly soluble iron hydroxide; during its formation, various organic and inorganic impurities are captured, forming loose flakes that are easily removed from the treated effluents. Pure iron(III) chloride has strong acidic properties, and it is often used as a catalyst in organic synthesis.

Similar reagents

• Iron chloride (III)
• Iron chloride (III)
• Iron(III) chloride, solution 0.5 M
• Iron(III) chloride, solution 0.5 M

Experiments

Experiments with similar reagents

Hazard information

Hazard statements

• Harmful if swallowed.
• Harmful in contact with skin.
• Causes serious eye damage.
• May be corrosive to metals.

Precautionary statements

• Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
• IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do – continue rinsing.